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Salary in France

Institutional cook salary in France

Average monthly net salary in full-time equivalent in the French private sector, according to INSEE (occupation group “Cuisiniers et commis de cuisine”).

Average net per month
€1,981
full-time equivalent, 2024
Estimated monthly gross
€2,503
estimate with 2026 non-executive contributions
Gap to the average
-28%
compared with all private-sector employees (€2,733 net)
Compared with the SMIC
1.3 × the net SMIC
2026 net monthly minimum wage: €1,478

Source: INSEE, all-employees database 2024 (average net private-sector pay, full-time equivalent) · Data downloaded on 18 October 2026

Source: French minimum wage (SMIC) as of 1 June 2026 · Data downloaded on 18 October 2026

By sex

Average monthly net salary in full-time equivalent by sex, INSEE 2024
Women€1,896
Men€2,007

By age

Average monthly net salary in full-time equivalent by age, INSEE 2024
Under 30€1,898
30 to 39€2,003
40 to 49€2,017
50 to 59€2,032
60 and over€2,028

Working as an institutional cook in France

Search for "cuisinier de collectivité", "cuisinier en restauration collective" or "cuisinier en cuisine centrale". The usual entry qualification is a CAP Cuisine, sometimes a Bac pro Cuisine or a BP; hygiene training is expected. Employers are private catering companies that operate canteens under contract, and public bodies: town halls, hospitals and care homes. In local government the post usually corresponds to an "adjoint technique territorial", open to contract staff or through an exam. School menus must follow national nutritional guidelines and the EGalim law, which sets targets for sustainable and organic products and requires a weekly vegetarian meal. Central kitchens that deliver to other sites need a health approval.

How to read these figures

The salary shown is an average, not a median: a few high salaries pull the average up. It is net pay before income tax, converted to full time.

The gross figure is an estimate: it applies 2026 employee contributions for a private-sector worker to the net salary. It leaves out bonuses, overtime and health insurance.

Salaries are from 2024 while the minimum wage is the 2026 one, so the comparison gives an order of magnitude.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary of an institutional cook?

According to INSEE, an institutional cook employed in the private sector earns on average €1,981 net per month in full-time equivalent (2024), about €2,503 gross based on our estimate with 2026 contributions.

Do women and men earn the same as an institutional cook?

According to INSEE (2024), the average full-time equivalent net salary is €1,896 for women and €2,007 for men in this occupation. The gap can come from the positions held, seniority or actual working time.

Does an institutional cook earn more than the minimum wage?

The average net salary for the occupation (€1,981, INSEE 2024) is 1.3 times the 2026 net monthly minimum wage (€1,478). Early in a career, pay is often closer to the minimum wage than to this average.

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